IEN and REDOIL ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE WIN IN ALASKA!
IEN, along with the Alaska Native grassroots network, REDOIL, joined a lawsuit with conservation organizations to stop proposed offshore drilling in the Beaufort Sea of Alaska. The recognition of the subsistance rights of Alaska Natives was a big factor in the decision.
Shell Oil's Arctic Offshore Drilling Plan Illegal says 9th
Circuit Court of Appeals
San Francisco, CA - The U.S. Department of Interior's
Minerals Management Service (MMS) illegally approved plans by Shell Offshore
Inc. to drill for oil in the Beaufort Sea off the north coast of Alaska
according to a Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling. The court previously blocked
activity under Shell's exploration plan while it considered arguments that the
plan presented substantial risks to polar bears, endangered whales, and
subsistence-hunting communities.
Today's order sends Shell's drilling plan back to MMS to
meet legal obligations to fully analyze and disclose impacts from drilling on the
rapidly changing Arctic environment.
A coalition of Alaska Native organizations and conservation
groups sued to halt drilling because large-scale industrial activities threaten
endangered bowhead whales, polar bears and other marine animals in coastal
waters just off the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.
"We are very pleased that our case prevailed today," Faith
Gemmill, Executive Director of the REDOIL Network commented. "We strongly
opposed the plan due to our relevant concerns related to the violation of
subsistence rights of Inupiat by the proposed offshore development of the Beaufort Sea. The
plan to drill offshore has been on a fast track without proper review of the
impacts to the bowhead whale and Inupiat subsistence way of life which is so
interconnected with the ocean. This
victory upholds the inherent subsistence right of the Inupiat way of life."
"Today's decision shows that our system works. MMS is now
required to complete environmental review, as required by the law," said Betsy
Beardsley of the Alaska Wilderness League. "This review is essential. New data
shows that a large portion of Alaska's
bowhead population, currently listed as endangered, uses the area Shell wants
to drill."
The Arctic is undergoing
major shifts due to climate change. Summer sea ice is retreating rapidly -
reaching record minima during the past two summers. The changes raise major concerns about the
survival of wildlife - such as the polar bear - that call the Arctic
home. In spite of these dramatic,
observed changes, however, the Bush administration charged ahead, opening this
fragile environment to oil and gas activity, without following environmental
laws.
"If polar bears and other ice-dependent species are to
survive as the Arctic melts in the face of
global warming, we need to protect their critical habitat, not turn it into an
industrial zone," said Rebecca Noblin
of the Center for Biological Diversity.
Robert Thompson, Kaktovik resident and REDOIL
member states: "It is a relief that the Court at
least makes MMS go back and analyze the potential impacts of Shell's plan.
Noise and traffic from drilling has the potential to harm our subsistence way
of life. The costs of drilling in the
Beaufort Sea will lie with the local communities of the North
Slope. Shell Oil
consistently has not answered our questions. Offshore drilling plans and Arctic Refuge
development are interrelated issues.
It is my hope that the ocean and the
land will be saved for future generations of Inupiat."
Shell had been granted permission by the MMS to drill as
many as twelve wells over the course of three years using multiple drill ships,
ice breakers, supply boats, and aircraft.
During the first year of the plan, Shell had proposed to drill wells in
an area important to migrating endangered bowhead whales and to subsistence
harvest of Inupiat villages along the Beaufort Sea.
"This is yet another signal that the Obama Administration
needs to revisit the nation's energy policy," said Whit Sheard, Alaska Program
Director for Pacific Environment. "We simply can't allow giveaways to Big Oil,
such as the 70 million acres offered in the Arctic, to pass for an energy policy-especially
in an area where our addiction to fossil fuels is already endangering wildlife
and threatening traditional communities."
"This decision shows oil companies can't get away with
killing animals and destroying communities' sources of food without owning up
to it. This type of devastating oil exploration just isn't worth it," said
Charles Clusen, director of the Alaska
project for the Natural Resources Defense Council.
"This decision confirms the Bush administration rushed to
approve Shell's drilling plan without doing a full review of impacts to
endangered whales and the subsistence way of life of people in the region,"
said Eric Jorgensen of Earthjustice.
Groups challenging the permit were the Alaska Wilderness
League, Sierra Club, Natural Resources Defense Council, Pacific Environment,
Center for Biological Diversity, Resisting Environmental Destruction on
Indigenous Lands (REDOIL) and the Indigenous Environmental Network, all represented
by Earthjustice. The North Slope Borough
and Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission also challenged the drilling plan.
For More Information Contact:
Faith Gemmill, REDOIL, 907-750-0188
Eric Jorgensen, Earthjustice, 907-586-2751
Robert Thompson, REDOIL, 907-640-6119