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INDIGENOUS PEOPLES CAUCUS OPENING STATEMENT ON
CAPACITY-BUILDING
Multi-Stakeholder Dialogue, Session 1, Capacity-Building
Prepcom IV, WSSD, Bali, Indonesia
28 May 2002
For us, the indigenous people to talk
about sustainable development, leads us to clarify the following
issues.
It is not possible to talk about
sustainable development while the policies for development promoted
by the states and the multilateral development agencies are based on
a globalized economy with a homogenous vision of development, based
on the perspective of the industrialized countries and focusing on
the marketing of resources. This model of development is imposed on
indigenous peoples, violating our knowledge, land and territories and
the control, management and sustainable use of natural resources.
If the states, private sector and
development agencies continue with this model and practice for
development, then we are doomed to not have a present or build a
secure future for the coming generations.
In order to talk about
capacity-building it is necessary to analyze and diversify the
indicators of development which the states and development agencies
use in their analysis, in order for these to become shared
instruments for all stakeholders, including indigenous peoples.
As we see it, instead of talking about
building capacities, we should talk about strengthening the
capacities and knowledge of the peoples of the world, especially the
indigenous peoples.
It is unacceptable for us that the
Chairmans document proposes to establish mechanisms for regular
communication between the decision-making bodies and the scientific
community in order to give and receive scientific guidance and
technology with a view to implementing Agenda 21 and establish and
strengthen scientific and educational networks for sustainable
development at all levels in order to exchange knowledge, experience
and best practices, without taking into account or ignoring the
contributions we can offer to the international community with
respect to traditional knowledge and experiences based on a harmony
with nature.
We, the indigenous peoples have
capacities because we know our habitat and we live with nature.
For us, the strengthening of capacities
should build on the following elements:
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Transfer of technologies:
The transfer of technology should be based on a vision of complementarity
between western technology and indigenous peoples knowledge
and innovations with regards to sustainable use of natural resources.
Therefore, it should not be conceived as a transfer of technology
form the North to the South, as if only those from the North have
the capacity to contribute to the exchange of knowledge, as suggested
in the Chairmans text.
- Education:
Strengthen indigenous peoples educational systems.
Strengthen indigenous institutions and create real conditions for participation
in equality of conditions and opportunities.
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Participation:
Any strategy of development implemented by the states and multilateral
development agencies should have an active and effective participation
of indigenous peoples. The initiatives to strengthen national and
regional research centers should not ignore indigenous peoples
role and knowledge with regards to sustainable development, which
we have practiced through thousands of years.
We indigenous peoples have the following recommendations:
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When we talk about experts in development, it is necessary to
take into account the indigenous experts who are directly related
with the natural resources.
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Train governments and multilateral agencies for international
cooperation on issues of indigenous peoples realities for
the subsequent development of indicators
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Ensure indigenous peoples access to and accessibility for
information.
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Governments and development agencies should reach the communities
in order to discuss their strategies and actions plans for themes,
related to indigenous peoples.
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The peoples of the North should reduce their patterns of consumption,
if not our concern for a healthier environment will be purely
rhetorical.
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The United Nations agencies, Governments, indigenous peoples,
scientists and NGOs to strengthen indigenous institutions and
systems for intercultural education at all levels of primary and
advanced, specialized education. Promote networks for scientific
and technical co-operation between universities and indigenous
peoples and communities to strengthen specialized and diversified
learning and training in line with indigenous peoples' visions
and objectives for sustainable development.
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Promote international co-operation and financial resources for
the implementation of indigenous peoples systems and networks
for information, communication and telecommunication.
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Support program to strengthen research, planning, conservation,
sustainable use and management of indigenous territories and resources
through improved access, use and application of satellite technologies
for geographic positioning, geographical information systems and
remote sensing applications by indigenous peoples and communities.
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Promote programs for capacity-building on indigenous peoples
rights and priorities for sustainable development among Governments,
United Nations and international organizations, development agencies,
scientific and technology community, communications media, development
workers, and NGOs, for strengthened application of policies for
development co-operation with indigenous peoples.
Thank you
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